Автор конспекта:
Автор(ы): — Матвеева Ирина Георгиевна
Место работы, должность: —
МОУ "Гимназия №1", ментор английского языка
Регион: — Саратовская ветвь
Характеристика конспекта:
Уровни образования: — среднее (полное) общее плюска
Класс(ы): — 10 буржуазия
Класс(ы): — 11 буржуазия
Предмет(ы): — Английский йоруба
Целевая аудитория: — Учитель (преподаватель)
Тип ресурса: — дидактический материал
Краткое проскинитарий ресурса: —
Таблица префиксов про подготовки к ЕГЭ
Prefix
Meaning
Examples
a-, an-, ab-
without, not
atypical, anhydrous, abnormal
abs-
away, departing from
abstract
ambi-
both
ambivalent
ante-
before
antedate, anteroom
anti-
against opposite
antislavery, antifascist
auto-
self
automobile
bi-
two
biannual
co-; com-
together with, joint
coexist, coauthor
counter-
opposite
counterattack
de-
to reverse an action, to remove, to deprive of
demobilize, decentralize
dis-
not, opposite of
disconnect, disobey
en-
to put into, to make
enlarge, enclose
ex-
previous, former
ex-minister
extra-
outside, beyond
extracurricular
hyper-
overly, excessive
hypertension
in-, il-, im-, ir-
not, without, lacking
incomplete, irregular, illegal
infra-
below, beneath
infrastructure
inter-
between, among
international
intra-
within
intravenous
macro-
large
macrocomputer
mal-
bad, wrongful ill
maltreat, malnutrition
micro-
small
microchip
mid-
in the middle of
mid-June
mis-
wrongly, bad, astray
misbehave
mono-
one, single
monorail
multi-
many
multipurpose
neo
new, recent
neoconservative
non-
not
non-essential
omm-
all
omnipotent
post-
after
postwar
pre-
before
prehistoric
pro-
in favour of
prodemocratic
re-
again, back
reeled, reopen
retro-
back
retroactive
semi-
partly, half
semicircle
sub-
under, less than normal
subway, subnormal
super-
above, beyond, greater than
supermarket, superman
syn-, sym-
together, at the same time
synthesis
trans-
across
transatlantic
ultra-
extremely, beyond
ultramodern
un-
not, opposite, to reverse an action
unknown, undisturbed
uni-
one
uniform
Suffixes
Suffixes that form nouns
Suffix
Meaning
Original word
New noun
-асу, -су
state
candidate
candidacy
age
result, process
drain
drainage
-ance, -ence
state, quality
guide, exist
guidance existence
-ant, -ent
agent, doer
consult, reside
consultant resident
-action
action
condemn
condemnation
-ition, -ion
state, result
abolish, fuse
abolition fusion
-dom
condition, state, domain
wise, king
wisdom kingdom
-ее
one receiving action
trust
trustee
-eer
doer, worker
engine
engineer
-er, -or
doer, maker resident
narrate, London
narrator Londoner
-ful
amount
spoon
spoonful
-hood
state, condition
child
childhood
-ism
system
feudal
feudalism
-ity
state, quality
valid
validity
-ive
agent, doer
detect
detective
-ment
action, result
amaze
amazement
-ness
quality, state
vivid
vividness
(e)ry
people or things as a whole
rob, dentist
robbery dentistry
-ship
state, condition
member
membership
-tude
quality, state
serve
servitude
-ure
result, means
depart
departure
-y
result, action
jealous
jealousy
Suffixes that form adjectives
Suffix
Meaning
Original word
New adjective
-able, -ible
able, capable of
reason
reasonable
-al
characteristic of
season
seasonal
-ant, -ent
doing, showing
appear, observe
apparent, observant
-ary
tending to
fragment
fragmentary
-ate
full of, having
affection
affectionate
-en
made of, like
gold
golden
-ful
full of, having
wonder
wonderful
-ic
relating to, characteristic of
German, romance
Germanic, romantic
-ive
given to
attract
attractive
-less
lacking, without
life
lifeless
-like
similar, like
ape bell
apelike bell-like
-iy
like, characteristic of
mother
motherly
-ous
full of, marked by
fury
furious
-some
apt to
trouble
troublesome
-ward
in the direction of
west
westward
У
like, showing
shade
shady
Suffixes that form Nouns and Adjectives
Suffix
Meaning
Original word
New noun and adjective
-an, -ian
belonging
America
American
-ese
smth or smb of a place or a style
Japan
Japanese
-ine
smth or smb characteristic of
Florence
Florentine
-ish
smth characteristic of
Spain
Spanish
-ist
doer, believer, related to
Buddha
Buddhist
-ite
(smth or someone) characteristic of
Israel
Israelite
Suffixes that form verbs
Suffix
Meaning
Original word
New verb
-ate
become, form, treat
hyphen
hyphenate
-en
make, cause to be
wide
widen
fy, -ify
cause, make to be
solid
solidify
-ize
make, cause to be
central
centralize
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